The aim of this research was to analyze the contents of total phenolics, total
flavonoids as well as biological activity of Tubtim Chumphae rice (TCR) extract
for application in a cosmetic product. TCR was extracted with ethanolic
solution. Total phenolics content, total flavonoids content and antioxidant
activities of the extract were first investigated. It was found that the total
phenolics and flavonoids contents were 80.20±0.03 gGAE/g extract and
8.18±0.05 gQE/g extract, respectively. IC50 of DPPH• and ABTS•+ were
0.77±0.006 and 0.29±0.002 mg/mL, respectively. The elastase and collagenase
(MMP-1 and MMP-2) inhibition activities were 84.23±0.14%, 83.67±0.49% and
83.26±0.16%, respectively. Moreover, the toxicity to human skin fibroblast
cells (CCD-986SK) was determined by the MTT colorimetric assay. The results
indicated that TCR extract did not affect the CCD-986SK cells of which the
survival of cells was 100.00±6.23%. The extract was then incorporated into a
facial cream formulation, which was then tested for its stability under long-term
and accelerated conditions for 3 months. Results showed that all the
formulations were homogeneous upon the storage. Although the pH, viscosity
and color of the products changed, such changes did not affect the product
quality. Results suggested that ethanolic extract of TCR has a good potential
for skin care product application.